Template:Pediatric seizure DDX: Difference between revisions
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***[[Intracranial hemorrhage]] | ***[[Intracranial hemorrhage]] | ||
***[[Cysticercosis|Neurocysticercosis]] | ***[[Cysticercosis|Neurocysticercosis]] | ||
*Increased ICP | **Increased ICP | ||
***Seizure with [[VP shunt]] | ***Seizure with [[VP shunt]] | ||
***[[Hydrocephalus]] | ***[[Hydrocephalus]] | ||
***[[Intracranial mass]] | ***[[Intracranial mass]] | ||
**Toxicologic | **Toxicologic | ||
***[[Alcohol withdrawal]] | ***[[Alcohol withdrawal]] | ||
***[[Benzodiazepine withdrawal]] | ***[[Benzodiazepine withdrawal]] | ||
***[[Toxic ingestion]] | |||
**Metabolic abnormalities: [[hyponatremia]], [[hypernatremia]], [[hypocalcemia]], [[hypomagnesemia]], [[hypoglycemia]], [[hyperglycemia]] | **Metabolic abnormalities: [[hyponatremia]], [[hypernatremia]], [[hypocalcemia]], [[hypomagnesemia]], [[hypoglycemia]], [[hyperglycemia]] | ||
**Pyridoxine responsive seizure<ref>Baxter P. et al. Pyridoxine‐dependent and pyridoxine‐responsive seizures. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 2001, 43: 416–42</ref> | **Pyridoxine responsive seizure<ref>Baxter P. et al. Pyridoxine‐dependent and pyridoxine‐responsive seizures. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 2001, 43: 416–42</ref> | ||
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*Other mimics | *Other mimics | ||
**[[Psychogenic nonepileptic seizure]] (pseudoseizure) | **[[Psychogenic nonepileptic seizure]] (pseudoseizure) | ||
**[[Syncope]] | **[[Syncope (peds)]] | ||
**[[Breath-holding spell]] | **[[Breath-holding spell]] | ||
**Hyperventilation syndrome | **[[Hyperventilation syndrome]] | ||
**Migraine [[headache]] | **Migraine [[headache]] | ||
**Movement disorders | **Movement disorders | ||
Latest revision as of 12:31, 14 May 2022
Pediatric seizure
- Epileptic seizure
- First-time seizure
- Seizure with known seizure disorder
- Status epilepticus
- Temporal lobe epilepsy
- Non-compliance with or "outgrowing" AEDs
- Non-epileptic seizure
- Febrile seizure
- Brain inflammation
- Increased ICP
- Seizure with VP shunt
- Hydrocephalus
- Intracranial mass
- Toxicologic
- Metabolic abnormalities: hyponatremia, hypernatremia, hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia, hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia
- Pyridoxine responsive seizure[1]
- Eclampsia
- Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
- Impact seizure (head trauma)
- Other mimics
- Psychogenic nonepileptic seizure (pseudoseizure)
- Syncope (peds)
- Breath-holding spell
- Hyperventilation syndrome
- Migraine headache
- Movement disorders
- Narcolepsy/cataplexy
- Post-hypoxic myoclonus (Status myoclonicus)
- Infantile Spasms/West Syndrome
- ↑ Baxter P. et al. Pyridoxine‐dependent and pyridoxine‐responsive seizures. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 2001, 43: 416–42