Gingival hyperplasia - Revision history

Rossdonaldson1 at 22:02, 2 December 2021

2021-12-02T22:02:58Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:02, 2 December 2021
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	~~[[File:gingivitis.jpg\|thumb\|Inflammatory Gingival Hyperplasia]]~~
	~~[[File:gingival_hyperplasia.png\|thumb\|Gingival Hyperplasia from Diltiazem]]~~
	==Background==		==Background==
	*Gingival Hyperplasia/hypertrophy main causes are inflammatory, drug-induced, or systemic		*Gingival Hyperplasia/hypertrophy main causes are inflammatory, drug-induced, or systemic

	==Clinical Features==		==Clinical Features==
			[[File:gingivitis.jpg\|thumb\|Inflammatory Gingival Hyperplasia]]
			[[File:gingival_hyperplasia.png\|thumb\|Gingival Hyperplasia from Diltiazem]]
	*Swollen gums		*Swollen gums
	*Bright red or purple		*Bright red or purple

ClaireLewis at 15:17, 20 October 2019

2019-10-20T15:17:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:17, 20 October 2019
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	*Swollen gums		*Swollen gums
	*Bright red or purple		*Bright red or purple
	*+/- bleeding and easily bleed with probing		*+/- [[gingival bleeding\|bleeding]] and easily bleed with probing
	*Poor oral hygiene		*Poor oral hygiene

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	**[[Pregnancy]]		**[[Pregnancy]]
	**Warts		**Warts
	**Lymphoproliferative disease		**Lymphoproliferative disease (e.g. [[leukemia]], [[lymphoma]])
	**[[Paraneoplastic]] syndrome		**[[Paraneoplastic]] syndrome
	**Benign Neoplasms		**Benign Neoplasms

ClaireLewis: /* Differential Diagnosis */

2019-01-27T01:38:04Z

Differential Diagnosis

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:38, 27 January 2019
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	**Warts		**Warts
	**Lymphoproliferative disease		**Lymphoproliferative disease
	**Paraneoplastic syndrome		**[[Paraneoplastic]] syndrome
	**Benign Neoplasms		**Benign Neoplasms
	***Papilloma, Fibroma, Giant Cell granuloma		***Papilloma, Fibroma, Giant Cell granuloma

Perrydinh at 23:45, 7 October 2017

2017-10-07T23:45:50Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:45, 7 October 2017
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	[[File:gingivitis.jpg\|thumb\|Inflammatory Gingival Hyperplasia]]		[[File:gingivitis.jpg\|thumb\|Inflammatory Gingival Hyperplasia]]
			[[File:gingival_hyperplasia.png\|thumb\|Gingival Hyperplasia from Diltiazem]]
	==Background==		==Background==
	*Gingival Hyperplasia/hypertrophy main causes are inflammatory, drug-induced, or systemic		*Gingival Hyperplasia/hypertrophy main causes are inflammatory, drug-induced, or systemic

Perrydinh at 23:25, 7 October 2017

2017-10-07T23:25:35Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:25, 7 October 2017
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	**Restorative and Orthodontic Applicances		**Restorative and Orthodontic Applicances
	*Drug Induced hyperplasia<ref>Bharti V et al. Drug-induced gingival overgrowth: The nemesis of gingiva unravelled. Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology. 2013;17(2):182-187. doi:10.4103/0972-124X.113066.</ref>		*Drug Induced hyperplasia<ref>Bharti V et al. Drug-induced gingival overgrowth: The nemesis of gingiva unravelled. Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology. 2013;17(2):182-187. doi:10.4103/0972-124X.113066.</ref>
	**Anti-convulsants (Phenytoin, ~~Sodium~~ Valproate, etc.)		**Anti-convulsants ([[Phenytoin]], [[Valproate]], etc.)
	**Immunosuppressants (Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, etc.)		**Immunosuppressants ([[Cyclosporine]], [[Tacrolimus]], etc.)
	**Calcium channel blockers (Nifedipine, Amlodipine, etc.)		**Calcium channel blockers ([[Nifedipine]], [[Amlodipine]], etc.)
	*Congenital Hyperplasia		*Congenital Hyperplasia
	*Systemic causes of Hyperplasia		*Systemic causes of Hyperplasia
	**Leukemia		**[[Leukemia]]
	**Granulomatous disease		**Granulomatous disease
	***Granulomatosis with ~~polyangitis~~		***[[Granulomatosis with polyangiitis]]
	***Sarcoidosis		***[[Sarcoidosis]]
	**Pyogenic granuloma		**Pyogenic granuloma
	**Pregnancy		**[[Pregnancy]]
	**Warts		**Warts
	**Lymphoproliferative disease		**Lymphoproliferative disease
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	==See Also==		==See Also==
			[[Dental Problems]]

	~~==External Links==~~


	==References==		==References==

Perrydinh at 23:13, 7 October 2017

2017-10-07T23:13:21Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:13, 7 October 2017
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			[[File:gingivitis.jpg\|thumb\|Inflammatory Gingival Hyperplasia]]

	==Background==		==Background==
	*Gingival Hyperplasia/hypertrophy main causes are inflammatory, drug-induced, or systemic		*Gingival Hyperplasia/hypertrophy main causes are inflammatory, drug-induced, or systemic
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	**Poor oral hygiene and plaque retention		**Poor oral hygiene and plaque retention
	**Restorative and Orthodontic Applicances		**Restorative and Orthodontic Applicances
	*Drug Induced hyperplasia		*Drug Induced hyperplasia<ref>Bharti V et al. Drug-induced gingival overgrowth: The nemesis of gingiva unravelled. Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology. 2013;17(2):182-187. doi:10.4103/0972-124X.113066.</ref>
	**Anti-convulsants (Phenytoin, Sodium Valproate, etc.)		**Anti-convulsants (Phenytoin, Sodium Valproate, etc.)
	**Immunosuppressants (Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, etc.)		**Immunosuppressants (Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, etc.)
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	***Papilloma, Fibroma, Giant Cell granuloma		***Papilloma, Fibroma, Giant Cell granuloma
	*Periodontitis		*Periodontitis

	~~==Evaluation==~~


	==Management==		==Management==
	*Improve oral hygiene		*Improve oral hygiene<ref>Dahlen G et al. The effect of supragingival plaque control on the subgingival microbiota in subjects with periodontal disease. J Clin Periodontol. 1992;19:802–9.</ref>
	*Follow up with dentist, oral medicine, or periodontist		*Follow up with dentist, oral medicine, or periodontist
	*Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% for inflammatory causes		*Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% for inflammatory causes<ref>
			Pundir AJ et al. Treatment of drug-induced gingival overgrowth by full-mouth disinfection: A non-surgical approach. Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology. 2014;18(3):311-315. doi:10.4103/0972-124X.134567.</ref>
	*Stop offending drug		*Stop offending drug
	*Treat systemic problem		*Treat systemic problem
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	==Disposition==		==Disposition==
	*Treated outpatient		*Treated outpatient
			**Periodontal debridement, gingivectomy, laser surgery<ref>Mavrogiannis M et al. The efficacy of three different surgical techniques in the management of drug-induced gingival overgrowth. J Clin Periodontol. 2006;33:677–82.</ref>

	==See Also==		==See Also==
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	==References==		==References==
	<references/>		<references/>


	[[Category:ENT]]		[[Category:ENT]]
	[[Category:Symptoms]]		[[Category:Symptoms]]

Mholtz at 23:45, 5 October 2017

2017-10-05T23:45:35Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:45, 5 October 2017
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	==References==		==References==
	<references/>		<references/>
	~~<ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3118079/~~
	~~<ref>https~~:~~//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3713748/~~		[[Category:ENT]]
	~~<ref>http://www.aaom.com/index.php%3Foption=com_content&view=article&id=132:gingival-enlargement&catid=22~~:~~patient-condition-information&Itemid=120~~		[[Category:Symptoms]]

Perrydinh: Created page with "==Background== Gingival Hyperplasia/hypertrophy main causes are inflammatory, drug-induced, or systemic ==Clinical Features== Swollen gums Bright red or purple +/- bleedi..."

2017-10-05T01:37:49Z

Created page with "==Background== *Gingival Hyperplasia/hypertrophy main causes are inflammatory, drug-induced, or systemic ==Clinical Features== *Swollen gums *Bright red or purple *+/- bleedi..."

New page

==Background==
*Gingival Hyperplasia/hypertrophy main causes are inflammatory, drug-induced, or systemic

==Clinical Features==
*Swollen gums
*Bright red or purple
*+/- bleeding and easily bleed with probing
*Poor oral hygiene

==Differential Diagnosis==
*Inflammatory hyperplasia
**Gingivitis
**Poor oral hygiene and plaque retention
**Restorative and Orthodontic Applicances
*Drug Induced hyperplasia
**Anti-convulsants (Phenytoin, Sodium Valproate, etc.)
**Immunosuppressants (Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, etc.)
**Calcium channel blockers (Nifedipine, Amlodipine, etc.)
*Congenital Hyperplasia
*Systemic causes of Hyperplasia
**Leukemia
**Granulomatous disease
***Granulomatosis with polyangitis
***Sarcoidosis
**Pyogenic granuloma
**Pregnancy
**Warts
**Lymphoproliferative disease
**Paraneoplastic syndrome
**Benign Neoplasms
***Papilloma, Fibroma, Giant Cell granuloma
*Periodontitis

==Evaluation==

==Management==
*Improve oral hygiene
*Follow up with dentist, oral medicine, or periodontist
*Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% for inflammatory causes
*Stop offending drug
*Treat systemic problem

==Disposition==
*Treated outpatient

==See Also==

==External Links==

==References==
<references/>
<ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3118079/
<ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3713748/
<ref>http://www.aaom.com/index.php%3Foption=com_content&view=article&id=132:gingival-enlargement&catid=22:patient-condition-information&Itemid=120